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KMID : 0858420040060020125
Korean Journal of Stroke
2004 Volume.6 No. 2 p.125 ~ p.132
Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Receptor Antagonists for theTreat-ment of Acute Ischemic Stroke:a Neurointerventionist¡¯s Review
ÀÌ´öÈñ/Lee DH
Abstract
Introduction
The basic concept of recanalization treatmentof acute ischemic stroke is early removal ofthrombi occluding the cerebral vessels beforethe ischemic brain tissue injured irreversibly.The mission can be achieved by mechanicaland/or pharmacologic methods. Figurativelyspeaking, it is a battle with thrombi. To win thebattle we need to know about the thrombuswhich is composed largely of platelet aggregatesand fibrin networks. Traditionally fibrinolyticshave been applied as the primary pharmaceuti-cals, which are not always successful regardlessof the delivery methods. Theoretically approach-ing both aspects, fibrinolysis and antiplateletaction, will be more efficient because they maypotentiate the clot lysis. This paper will brieflyreview a relatively recent antiplatelet drug,platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor antag-onist which can be used in that purpose togeth-er with fibrinolytics. For the convenience, theaction of platelets in the formation of thrombuswill be reviewed shortly first.
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